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the art life

"...it's just like saying 'the good life'".

Where We Have Been & What We Have Seen

Tuesday, October 09, 2007
Where have we been? Unfortunately we can’t tell you. Let’s just say that we have been working to make the world a better place, free from sadness and want, indeed, a broadband nation dedicated to education and the advancement of, you know, whatever… Our mission has taken us to Brisbane there times, once to Adelaide and innumerable trips around Sydney. None of this will make sense to you now but take our word for it – it will very soon.

We have seen some art and some it was good too. The exhibition Cross Currents on at the Museum of Contemporary Art is the third in their series of shows featuring the work of mid-career artists. This one has been curated by John Stringer and has the advantage over its predecessors of being good. Yes, it’s true, it’s a far more conservative selection as far as the kind of art on show – lots of painting, a tiny bit of sculpture, photography and installation - but what a refreshing change. The smell of paint wafts through the MCA like baking day at the bread shop. Mmmm.

Elisabeth Cummings is an artist who a lot of people that like good quality art really admire. And we admire her work too because whenever we look at it, you can just feel the goodness and the quality oozing off the canvas, or in the case of the works in Cross Currents, wafting off the oil based inks on paper. Ah Xian’s celebrated ceramic heads – the Bust series - offer a similar sort aesthetic reassurance. Both artists’ work is like taking some money you won at the track and investing it in real estate.


Gareth Samson, The Keep [detail], 2004.
Oil and enamel on linen.
Private collection.

Two artists work who we haven’t given much thought to for a long time are Gareth Samson and Dale Hickey. Samson kept entering garish and unlovable photos into the Citigroup Photo Prize at the Art Gallery of NSW, yet kept producing supple paintings for that benighted Sulman comp. His big paintings in Cross Currents marry both strands of his practice and we can say this about Samson; he’s a dirty, dirty, dirty boy. If he isn’t dolled up in leather he’s got a lady’s part between his legs. Doesn’t he know the MCA is a family institution? Hickey’s work meanwhile shows that artists can get a second, third or fourth wind and make paintings just as alive and vital as they did 40 years ago.


Glenn Sloggett, 666, 2006. Type C Print.
Courtesy Stills Gallery. Copyright the artist.

Across town at Stills Gallery Glenn Sloggett’s solo show Decrepit finds the artist making an unexpected trip out into the country, but just like his big city work, he finds the same bleak ennui in tree stumps as he finds in Melbourne shop windows. As beautiful as they are despairing, the quietness of the work is overwhelming. The show’s saving grace is its sense of humour. Like his stable mate Roger Ballen, Sloggett’s stock in trade are surrealist shocks that trip you up every time no matter how familiar they feel. Perhaps it’s that very familiarity that creates the fuel for the images. When we went to interview Sloggett for The Art Life TV show, we had imagined the artist to be a Shaun Gladwell-esque skater who maybe took his shots with an expensive digital camera, perhaps selling editorial work to the likes of Vice. How wrong could we have been? Instead, Sloggett had a framed poster of Ran on the wall and a DVD of Barton Fink on the coffee table. He’s living the dream.


Shaun Gladwell, Woolloomooloo Night [Production still], 2004.
Courtesy the artist and Sherman Galleries.

Speaking of Sean Gladwell, you may have noticed the artist is having a major show- In A Station At The Metro - at Artspace. The show got a glowing write-up by Sebastian Smee in last weekend’s Australian. The review was remarkable for two things – Smee got through the entire thing without mentioning Matthew Barney, his favourite all-purpose point of reference for video and performance art - while he waxed lyrical about the associations of the exhibition’s title - noting the lift from a poem by Ezra Pound - but neglecting to mention anywhere that Pound, an expatriate American who lived in Italy before and during World War 2, was both an apologist for Mussolini and an arch anti-Semite.

We mention these unsavory facts about Pound because no one else seems to have thought it apt to do so in relation to Gladwell’s work, and not in keeping with the usual litany of reference points - le flanuer, old skool sk8, interventions into architecture, the dance nature of everyday movement, etc, etc, etc. Certainly, Gladwell certainly wasn't making reference to Pounds shady past, it’s just that Gladwell's work is so open to interpretation it’s just as reasonable to conceive that the artist is making an anti-fascist statement as he might be saying something about something else.

It is a rare feeling to be in agreement with Sebastian Smee. Artspace should be congratulated for mounting the show, and doubly so for what is the handsomest installation we’ve ever seen there. The place sparkles with video screens, iPods and Playstation PSPs mounted to the wall, multiple bodies moving, mirror images and endless repeats. The galleries hum with the low tones of immaculate electronic soundtracks. Suddenly, all those clichés of video art that Gladwell has made his own make sense. Individually or in group shows, Gladwell’s work doesn’t really shine. But collected together the work is genuinely arresting. More importantly, however, it doesn’t matter what any of it means. It doesn’t matter what anyone says about the work. It doesn’t matter if the subcultural signifiers are as relevant as winkle pickers. What matters is that it is. And that’s all anyone should care about.

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Auto Destruct Sequence

Thursday, July 26, 2007
Who ever said ideas had to be subtle? If you want cut through, why even bother with artistic ambiguity? Just say what you have to say and off you go. This seems to be Joan Fontecuberta’s concept for his show Googlegrams at the Australian Centre for Photography. Taking his cue from those image collage programs where lots of tiny pictures make up one really big picture, Googlegrams uses a bit of software that trawls through images found on the web for the building blocks of the bigger pictures. For example, Fontecuberta uses tiny images of politicians who decided to invade Iraq to make up a really big picture of a body with its head blown apart or an image of UFOs made up of tiny images the people who claimed to have seen them.



If this idea reminds you of anything it should be those photo mosaic pictures using exactly the same idea that you can buy in poster shops and tourist souvenir stores. Fontecuberta hasn’t really done anything different to the commercial application of the work and can be at least credited with a brutal sort of simplicity that takes all the subtlety out of a process. Unfortunately it’s not really a process that has much room for irony. In the gallery there’s a computer set up which visitors can test out their own ideas with a series of basic templates – the Australian flag, John Howard’s face, an outback landscape. If you decided to use Fontecuberta’s program to create an Australian flag out of – say – Indigenous art – you might be saying something about Australia and it’s relationship to its Indigenous people. If on the other hand you enter “Teletubbies” + “Thomas The Tank Engine” + “Anal Porn” [as we did] you get an Australian flag made up of La La, Po, Tinky Winky, Dipsy, Thomas and Friends, and hot back door action. What does it mean? Probably nothing.

The room sheet claims that the tension in the image is not between the scale of the images, or that the small images have some sort of conceptual interplay with the large image, but that the real interest here is the interplay between different flows of information from the “fundamentally uncritical space of the internet” from which the images are derived. It’s an interesting proposition to consider that the image is invested with criticality when we would have thought the criticality is the context, and more importantly, in the way in the image is interpreted, that is, by the audience, without whom Fontecuberta’s work would be meaningless. This is the connection between Googlegrams and d/Lux/MediaArts d/art/07. You can tell by all the capitalization and forward slashes that d/Art/07 is a new media exhibition and, if you a hankering for a video wall, an online virtual Pony Club, and some almost random seeming video works, it doesn’t disappoint. If on the other hand you expect your ‘post cinema’ experience a little more substantial than a room of monitors and some wall texts that escaped proof reading, avoid.


Tracey Moffatt, Roslyn Oxley is my dealer in Sydney, 2007.
Archival ink on rag paper, 74x53cms. Edition of 5 + 2AP.
Courtesy Roslyn Oxley Gallery.


There’s nothing much good to be said about Tracey Moffatt’s show Portraits & Doomed at Roslyn Oxley Gallery [until Saturday], a suite of almost identical portraits of friends, family, fellow artists and people she met at parties. Moffatt continues her fascination with celebrity, the logical connection between this slim body of work and her previous shows Under The Sign of Scorpio and Fourth. It may be that some of these people are well known – Eubena Nampitjin, Roslyn Oxley, Marina Abramovic - or others are unknown – her brother Lloyd for example - but Moffatt treats them all as if they were destined for the pages of New Weekly. She’s given the titles of the work jokey by-line style bios such as Anne Slater is a New York Socialite or Francisco Costa is a designer for Calvin Klein Fashions in New York and Eubena Nampatjin is a painter who lives in the desert. The idea is there for all to see, the images are garish and so another year and another show by Tracey Moffatt.


Tracey Moffatt and Gary Hillberg, Doomed, 2007.
10 mins dur. continuous loop, edition of 499.
Courtesy of Roslyn Oxley Gallery.


Moffatt has a new DVD for her show made with her long time video art collaborator Gary Hillberg. Following on from similar compilation videos Doomed is a series of frenetically edited clips from disaster movies set to a never ending build up on the score. Doomed shows that anyone with access to a video archive and iMovie can make a video art – the problem is that it’s not very good. One need only take a cursory look at what younger video artists are doing with this set of tools to see that Moffatt’s working is lacking – as a video it has no logical construction, it blasts along with its bits and pieces assembled ad hoc style, no build up or let down. Sure, the world ends, but the world ends every day. Meanwhile we have to admit to being mightily impressed with artist’s chutzpah. The DVDs – in an edition of 499 and selling fast – are available for USD$800 each. There has to be a law suit in there somewhere.


Michael Landy, H.2.N.Y. Self-Constructing, Self-Destroying Sculpture, 2007.
Oil stick on paper, 152 x 244 cm.
Copyright the artist.
Courtesy Sherman Galleries, Sydney and Thomas Dane Gallery, London.


Michael Landy is the UK artist famous for destroying everything he owned as part of an art work called Breakdown. Staged in a disused shop on Oxford Street in London in 2001, the set up was like a factory, with a moving production line of yellow plastic boxes in which each of Landy’s possessions were placed – his passport, personal papers, clothing, books, art works – weighed, recorded and the destroyed, literally everything the guy owned. Not even his childhood bear survived [Teddy, nooooo!!!]. Since then Landy has no doubt been building up his possessions again, or at least his passport, as he has a show called Man In Oxford Street Is Auto-Destructive at Sherman Galleries and he’s been out here for the opening and an artist talk.

Man In Oxford Street Is Auto-Destructive is an exhibition of large oil stick drawings in which Landy pays homage to Jean Tinguely’s Homage to New York, 1960, a sculpture that was supposed to auto-destruct in a performance in the sculpture court of the Museum of Modern Art, but instead shook a bit, then caught on fire, then was put out. Auto-not-destructing if you will. The connection between the title of Landy’s show at Sherman refers to both his own now infamous Breakdown and yr standard art historical antecedents.

The show at Sherman is set up as a kind of mirror image of Landy and Tinguely. Up the front of the gallery is a looped screening of a documentary of the 1960 event made by legendary documentary maker D.A. Pennebaker and a shorter version made by Robert Beer, then there are the big drawings of the Tinguely machine in reverse white on black in the main space, and then down the back of the gallery a looped screening of a documentary of Breakdown. The symmetry of the show is close to perfection. The problem we found with this otherwise excellent show is that it doesn’t leave much room for the imagination, impressive and as tight as the whole concept is. We like a bit of wiggle room for the audience to move about in, but Landy’s whole project - despite its low key razzamatazz - is far and away the best thing going on right now, so hell, we’ll take it without reservations.

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Well Fancy That #9

Monday, May 28, 2007
"[An Incomplete World: Works from the UBS Art Collection] is dominated by fashionable photo-artists such as Morimura, Andreas Gursky, Thomas Ruff, Thomas Struth and Cindy Sherman. All have made their names in the arena of contemporary art, where their large, glossy pictures are valued for their conceptual qualities, or perhaps the way they fill a wall in a modern apartment.

Most professional photographers are mystified by the success of these banal or grossly theatrical images. Gursky's 1999 photograph of an American 99 cent store may have sold for more than $US3 million at auction but it is the kind of picture anyone with a good camera and a passing acquaintance with Photoshop could have taken. The art lies in the laboratory, which has allowed the artist to produce a print more than three meters long."

John McDonald, Money slips into the picture, Spectrum, Sydney Morning Herald. May 26-27, 2007.

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Greetings From The Grave

Tuesday, March 27, 2007
This week's guest blogger is Marcus Trimble, the blogger known as Gravestmor, who writes on what he calls "architectural trivia". Mr. Trimble will be writing three more posts for The Art Life and begins with a modest introduction...

Dear Art Life readers,

First some disclaimers as I feel it is possibly necessary...

My art world credentials are pitiful and can be summarised as follows: I know little of the Sydney art scene, why John MacDonald is the source of such derision, and nothing of intricate machinations of Sydney College of the Arts vs COFA. If I had to choose a side, if forced, it would be the College of Arts becuase they are housed in an old asylum.

I go to the MCA and occasionally the AGNSW on wednesday night on my way home if they have something good on. I find the art galleries of Paddington intimidating. I have been to Danks Street Depo twice and primarily as an excuse to buy overpriced tomatoes and cheese over the road. Have you guys heard of Ricky Swallow? How about Ron Mueck? I like how they make things look really real. I read comic books - but I am not sure they qualify. I once had a flatmate who painted. I do like artists that make work that is spatial, that I can associate with architecture - Richard Serra, James Turrell, Sol Lewitt, Josef Albers, Walter de Maria.

I write a blog called gravestmor in which architecture is the focus, however there have been some posts over the years that may be of interest to to this particular readership. So I thought I would summarise a couple of these posts here. Who knows. There may something new for you in among them.


Felice Varini




Felice Varini is a one trick wonder of the highest order. Luckily it is a pretty sweet trick so I feel we can cut him some slack. Planar, highly graphic images are painted over three dimensional surfaces so that when viewed from a single point the image coalesces into a legible image. Repeat over any and every situation you can; offices, hallways, carparks, castles, galleries whatever until the world gets bored. Full entry on Felice Varini


Palla




Palla is a crazy (!) dude in Osaka, Japan that carves up photographs of urban grit, copies and pastes and recomposes them in vertiginous compositions of complexity. He is also in putting together the posters for the open source film project A Swarm of Angels, the first of which is shown above. And in a nice circularity you can read The Art Life's request for me to guest blog - what I am doing right here and now yo - in the comments. Full entry on Palla


Microworlds




Flickr user reciprocity has a wonderful series of photographs detailing the hokey story of the travels and travails of a group of explorers in an unknown land. Crap story but a stunning series of macro photographic landscapes nonetheless. Full entry on Microworlds


Gilbert Garcin




I stumbled on an exhibition of Gilbert Garcin's photography a couple of years ago in Toulouse and really haven't seen anything about him since. Although, to be honest, I've not really tried. I suppose a google search might reveal something. Maybe even Yahoo? Garcin's photograph places a Jeffrey Smart-esque fatman in a strange abstract environments, where he wanders. Full entry on Gilbert Garcin


Hiroshi Sugimoto




Hiroshi Sugimoto is a Japanese photographer whose photographs of ocean horizons are well known. As is the Theaters series where a camera is set up at a cinema, the shutter opened at the beginning of the film and closed at when it is over. The resulting image is of a bright white square in the centre of the frame, a feature length film captured in one frame.

The Conceptual Forms series consists of photographs of plaster models of mathematical algorithms as rendered by late 19th Century stereometric machines. Like the example above - Diagonal Clebish surface, cubic with 27 lines - the models are simply framed and lit, revealing the elegance and complexity of the trigonometric equations. Full entry on Sugimoto

That is all for now...

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Haiku-tastic

Friday, March 02, 2007
Kate Rhode’s In My Nature @ Kaliman Gallery





Poor creatures trapped
In the mind of the artist
On show for amusement



Craig Bender’s Struggle Area @ MOP




Silent forest stands
Waiting for night time visits
Smell of damp earth


Lynne Furgang's Discreet Violations @ MOP


Nature does our work
Chimpanzee struggles forward
Biscuit on its head


James & Eleanor Avery’s Our Day Out @ Artspace





Rough hewn wooden bench
Old moon shots in a tiny scope
Make up a story


Tobias Richardson’s singles, couples and queens @ Depot 2 Gallery




Faded stains like ghosts
Markings of old souls lost
Tears and whispers heard

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Hassling A Brown Bear

Wednesday, February 14, 2007
Nature seems to be everywhere. Not the real thing of course, which is always inescapably everywhere, but rather the seemingly sudden and complete saturation of the art world with every other exhibition in Sydney taking nature as its metaphor. Nature is on our minds! We have pondered the meaning of this and wondered if it might have some profound connection to the very basis of the human relationship to the natural world and the expression of that relationship through art, and moreover, an expression of the animistic heart of our culture – but then, it’s probably got more to do with so much nature being on the tele at the moment.

Anne Zahalka’s Wild Life at Roslyn Oxley takes the representation of nature found in the antique dioramas of the Mammal Hall at New York’s American Museum of Natural History and updates them to more accurately represent the status of nature in the world today. Into these immaculately constructed dioramas Zahalka has photographically introduced new elements – in a diorama of deer the artist she has added a guy with a rifle [helpfully called Deer Hunter], an alpine scene of mountain goats now has a helicopter and a discarded water bottle [Alpine Scene] – in others tourists meet a lynx, exotic birds meet a lady in kimono and some tourists hassle a brown bear. The photographs have been mounted on the gallery wall that has been painted green and cream to create a faux museum setting and visitors can pop on a pair of headphones to listen to audio - a soundtrack of natural environmental sounds mixed with tour guide chatter and coach air breaks.

Like much of Zahalka’s work, the series has a certain visual appeal but it seems to have little to do with the hammy interventions of the artist. The American Museum’s dioramas are widely acknowledged as masterpieces of an outdated attitude to nature [killing and mounting as an act of ‘preservation’] but which are nonetheless time capsules of no longer extant environments. In Zahalka’s works, the artist uses these images not for what they are but as stand ins for the idea of the ‘museumification’ of nature, a slightly comic rendition of the world in full Victorian splendour. Perhaps if that is what these dioramas were meant to have been about Zahalka’s critique might have some bite but as it stands, she is appealing to the ignorance of people who don’t know anything of the original intention and then congratulating the viewer for being as cynical as the artist. The ecological message of the works is incredibly obvious and frankly, just not very well done. The most successful work is Rising Tide, a diorama of a tropical island with a flock of flamingos flying overhead as the new sea level swamps the island. The best part about it is that you can’t tell what the artist has done, if anything, to the original, which seems to be a sort of indictment of the rest of the series.


Rohan Wealleans, Head, 2004.
Paint, plastic, polystyrene on board, 160x120x150.
Courtesy Roslyn Oxley Gallery.




Rohan Wealleans
has the big gallery space at the Ox and although the nature metaphor is somewhat tangential compared to Zahalka, the anthropological aspect is just as strong. Visually reminiscent of Hany Armanious and some of the older works of Karl Weibke, Wealleans is like a grunge lite hippy with maybe too much of a liking for Dances with Wolves - entitled Tatunka the show is a series of huge Native American ‘dream catchers’ painted with startling reds, shocking blues and other inappropriate colours glooped on. From an aesthetic point of view, the works are fantastic, but there’s something so inescapably naff about a non Native American making Native American objects, not to mention that dream catchers are the trinket shop equivalent of rainbow stickers and shaky snows with dolphins inside. Yikes. Wealleans’s Head, a huge head made of paint and polystyrene has an amazing psychedelic intensity and the marbling of the surfaces is vertiginous drop into the whirl of the unconscious, an effect deftly repeated in Disciple of The Pearl, a pear shaped monster that hangs from a purpose built stand a la Dr. Seuss. We’re not sure if Wealleans is actually seeking some equivalence of the unconscious between cultures and if he is, that probably makes it all alright. If he’s not, it’s time to stop taking acid.


Paul Adair, Crate, 2005.
Giclee print, 80x80cms. Courtesy Stills Gallery.



Stills Gallery is usually a pretty straight, old school photography gallery. Occasionally they do something a little different – sculpture, video – and the current show of Paul Adair, Daniel Kojta and Pete Volich is very much in this latter category with photography only acting as part – rather than the whole – of the artist’s practice. Volich’s series of works were seen in last year’s Helen Lempriere Scholarship show and we didn’t like them much on first viewing. Second time around we’ve warmed to them considerably, especially since one is about having your polo shirt chewed by a moose. Mounting shirts like commemorative guernseys, Volich’s pieces record events that are far more ordinary. Oh dear… You Won’t Do That Again is the moose-chewed shirt with the unsightly stain, on the torn shirt and a photograph of the moose attached to the bottom of the special frame. The stories behind the other works are a little more obscure, each element adding a clue but with titles like A panel beaten life and love for the sweets, the chain of command had shifted and jnr’s voice was up for it and Reach with you right hand, live with your left. Chin up and bear it for a big life and only piss in a pocket that us reinforced, the works cast Volich as an art world cross between Sufjan Stephens and Dave Eggers.

Kotja’s video installation Alien Presence H – [hand made echo] is a rectangular screen made up of 11 joined frames, each frame a shot of a different location around the world made by the artist and 10 collaborators. The shoot was synchronised and then, in Kotja’s set up, threaded together by lining up the horizon lines of each shot. What you get in effect is a single continuous landscape made up of sectioned landscapes. According to the room sheet “we are bombarded with high velocity information daily. As a result, the possibility of experiencing the present is removed, through the consistent effect of the ‘update’. Knowledge is obsolete before it can be comprehended.” We’re not quite sure how this methodology is meant to reflect this idea, but reading further the artist says that the desert environment is free of ‘updates’ and therefore apparently allowing magic to take place. It’s a hopeful formulation at best since we have always thought that we only ever experience the present, time being a condition of an eternal ‘now’, we must ask how a shot of a desert can alleviate the continual input of living in the present – with or without updates [and precisely what does he mean by that since every second is an update?]. One can at least luxuriate in the slight fuzziness of the logic and the image itself.

Returning to our nature trek, Adair’s works explore “the portrayal of reality in contemporary photography. More specifically, he is interested in exposing a reality that is quite sinister and, in a sense, radically incomplete.” In his Crate, for example, a photograph of a Ring-tailed Possum [not the more common Brush-tailed variety] encounters a milk crate. Poor possie, not only is the milk crate a poor substitute for its preferred environment of the Australian bush, he’s stuffed – literally. Indeed, the whole thing is an artificial set up created by Adair, then shot against a white backdrop, and printed as a huge giclee print. Adair has wandered into similar conceptual territory as Zahalka, but he’s taken it another step by creating more obviously artificial environments that are free of the sentimental obviousness that so badly mars Zahalka’s work. In fact, Adair’s large scale photographs share something of the sensibility of Hayden Fowler, deploying attractive Fahler-esque constructions, as if put together from a kit, with the colour saturation of a Miffy book. Not really sinister, but still creepy as hell.

We went to see two new shows at Chalkhorse, the gallery put together by the ½ Doz. team. Fergus Binns is in the big space with an untitled show and They Guard It So Carefully You’d Think It Was Gold by Kate Mitchell is out the back in the smaller space.


Fregus Binns, Colour and Pattern, 2005.



Binns was in Primavera at the Museum of Contemporary Art last year and he does paintings of icons of Australiana, Steve Irwin, Ayers Rock, cans of VB, barbeque aprons. For this show he has resuscitated some of the Primavera paintings and added some new ones - a painting of a tropical island with a Qantas jet crashed into the ocean,another with the tail of a Qantas jet on fire and burning airliner wreckage littered around Uluru. The one of Steve Irwin holding a snake with stripes of paint on it called Colouration and Pattern from 2005 makes another appearance. The painting ‘quality’ is as bad as we have ever seen and even though some big claims are made in the catalogue for the relevance of making these images, we are profoundly unconvinced. For example:

“…[A] work entitled Diggers (2003), […] presents two faceless Australian men in khaki tropical attire digging a hole, seemingly without purpose. The myth of the Anzac Digger, perhaps our pre-eminent image, is totally undermined. What is left though is not the image of the two diggers, but a question. Why are the Diggers so important to me? This approach is also seen in the number of men dressed in animal suits, koalas and kangaroos etc, who can be found at the pub or just hanging about. What do these animal totems mean? How does a koala come to represent our nation?”


How exactly does this "totally undermine" the Anzac Digger? Brave men and women gave their lives to create the wonderful country that is Australia today and moreover, to guarantee the freedom of someone like Binns to make shit paintings. Like those troublesome Muslim youths, Binns should get down to his local RSL and learn a thing or two about the Anzac tradition. Hell, they might even offer some rudimentary painting classes.

Kate Mitchell’s show is performance art documentation of the artist digging a hole to China, she has compressed it down to 1½ minutes on a video shown on a tiny screen so small you can’t quite make out what she’s doing. In Danger Is My Daily Bread she climbs out on a rope bridge over a river and then cuts through the rope with a knife, and then falls into the water when the bridge collapses. Repeat. A sculpture called You should listen to rocks; they can tell you things (Rocky 8) is a fiberglass rock that you’re supposed to put your ear against and hear something. Unfortunately, it wasn’t turned on or it was broken. A pity.

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We Can Build You

Wednesday, July 20, 2005
Sarah Smuts-Kennedy is all over this town. Not only does she have a show at Gallery Barry Keldoulis, she also has a starring role in The Oyster Farmer. One minute you’re on Shortland Street and the next you’re the toast of the Sydney art world. Ok, that’s not entirely true, there has been a substantial break between Smuts-Kennedy’s memorable year as Caitlin Devereux and her arrival last year with a fantastic show of photography, but it must be nice to be an artist and someone with their own page on IMDB.We can only dream.


Sarah Smuts-Kennedy, Homage To Landscape, C-type print on metallic paper,
80x160cms, 2005.
Courtesy GBK.


Smuts-Kennedy makes images from a digitally sampled cloud which she layers and stretches and distorts into all sorts of weird fairy floss cloudscapes like something out of Little Nemo In Slumberland. Her show last year maintained a semblance of identifiable images suggesting real, if manipulated, skyscapes, seascapes and landscapes. Delving further into the possibilities of Photoshop, this new body of work has abandoned all connection to realism and has become a huge amalgam of computer techniques. We liked the pieces that suggested depth and colour of three dimensional space rather than the superflatness of the computer screen. Mounted behind glossy acrylic sheets, the works are chocolate, caramel and icing sugar rich fantasy lands that hurt the mind with a killer ice cream headache.

Showing with Smuts-Kennedy is a mini retrospective of sorts featuring documentation of sculptures and installations by Claire Healy and Sean Cordeiro made since 2003. Art made in a collaboration by two or more artists always seems a little schizophrenic with one tendency more pronounced in one work, another tendency in another and so on. Perhaps it’s the fact that Healy and Cordeiro have been working together for a relatively short period of time, but the works seem to oscillate between one of two types of work.


Claire Healy & Sean Cordeiro, Deceased Estate, C-type print, 2005.
Courtesy GBK.


On the one hand, the pair are masters of using available materials and ready made or prefab objects in starling juxtapositions. For example, their piece Package Tour (2003) featured a Centurion tank parked at South Head in Bondi that was flanked by timber, bottles, and tire swans, which suggested that the war machine was now being used as a house. Looking at the work as a demonstration of altered intentions and recalling the fact the work was made [apparently] in response to Gulf War II, the tank took on a symbolic meaning referencing the cooption of peacetime [suburban housing] and conflict [a war machine] in the context of contemporary Australia. This alteration was done simply by putting two types of contrasting things together. On the other hand, the pair are equally adept at taking objects and, in act of collation, redistributing that material into a new space. In Deceased Estate (2004), Healy and Cordeiro amassed all the left over junk from a previously squatted building in Germany and created a huge ball of stuff held together with orange rope. Similarly, the Cordial Home Project (2003) deconstructed an entire suburban house and rearranged it into a geometric pile in the centre Artspace.

These two approaches are like complimentary opposites – taking a whole lot of stuff and doing something with it in a minimal way, or putting two things together and examining the results. The latter approach is more theatrical and is another not so successful element of their work. In Wasted Consumer Ritual (2004) the front room at Gertrude Street was turned into a corporate space akin to a 7-11 that sold nothing but bottled water. Stranded among the shelving was a stuffed seal on a cut out representation of a splash of water. Looking at this work, we couldn’t shake the notion of the Sesame Street proposition that one of these things is not the same, one of these things does not belong. The schematic representation of water and the semi-real status of the seal – although once a real seal but now just stuffed – somehow seems both too obvious a pun and too lateral. If it had been a freshly killed seal, it would have sat a lot better with us – but you can’t go around killing seals in the name of art. In their piece Raiders of The Lost Ark (2003) there’s a similarly uneasy play between objects – a house set up in Martin Place, the stuffed animals inside, the mannequins and the lighting. The same feeling permeates the intervention of orange rectangles into the abandoned Western Australian house in the pair’s Maintenance (2004).

These differing approaches propose a friction between the ways on which the viewer assesses the objects and the ways in which the artists have put them together. This friction isn’t so much a problem but more a curiosity in a body of work that appears to have come together in the last few years. It’ll be interesting to see how the artists resolve these frictioons or if in fact it will force them apart into separate bodies of work. What one can say without doubt is that Healy and Cordeiro have the ability to make an arresting image.

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In Transit

Wednesday, July 06, 2005
God, how we love airports. We love the impersonal atmosphere, the transient empty spaces, the chilly air conditioning, the smell of stale smoke and the distant tang of air fuel. Sure, we have an irrational fear of being blown up, shot or crashed into a building, but as far as the glossy, smiling face of globalisation goes, airports are a glimpse of the future. If you want to know what the whole world is going to be like in 2500 when everyone speaks English like they are Malaysians from America, where just-brewed coffee is available all the time, go directly to Sydney Airport and taste the world of tomorrow.


Merilyn Fairskye, CDG/#1/1sec, 2005.
Courtesy Stills Gallery.


Merilyn Fairskye’s new show Stati d’Animo at
Stills Gallery
is a visual tribute to the stateless acres of international territory just behind the departure gates of the world’s airports. Drawing on the works of Futurist artist Umberto Boccioni’s and his paintings of train stations, Fairskye has updated the old Fascist’s style using video technology to create a series of ‘videographs’ that recreate moments in time. Fairskye has done this in two ways – either sequencing one frame after another to create dense photo mosaics - or placing 25 frames of images on top of one another. This second process creates solids in the unmoving objects – furniture, architecture – and ghosts where things move – people and moving machines.

Fairskye’s last show at Stills was Connected which consisted of ghost images of people talking on mobile phones in public spaces. Using the same idea of connectivity, Fairskye’s new body of work lacks the immediate theatrical visual impact of Connected but builds up a strange sense of timelessness in her selection of anonymous but familiar airport spaces. Unlike the banality that is often invoked by artists such as Fischel & Weiss in their comedic cataloguing of the world’s tarmacs as seen from the window of passenger planes, Fairskye’s work is altogether odder. The familiarity of the grain and texture of the video image seems commonplace and unremarkable but the richness of the work is hard to deny. Perhaps it is that kind of familiarity that often blinds us to the magic of these international non-spaces and by using video – something nearly everyone with a new mobile phone now has – Fairskye has selected the perfect medium to make this work.

Accompanying the photographs is a three screen video installation called 60 Seconds. We have often found Fairskye’s video works either screened alone or shown in conjunction with gallery exhibitions to be particularly problematic. In the past her videos have tended towards dense collages of loosely themed material that while they make perfect conceptual sense, sit uneasily within cinematic or gallery contexts. Too dense to be successfully taken in while perched on a gallery seat, too minimal for a theatre screening where audiences demand more narrative resolution and detail, Fairskye’s videos have always left us uncomfortable. 60 Seconds , however, is her most minimal gallery video we have seen and as such works brilliantly. The left screen is a loop of a plane being pulled along a tarmac backwards and forwards, the middle screen is some time lapse ghost shots of passing people and the right screen is a calming loop of passing clouds. If there was any sound or music we can’t recall, but it felt silent and endless and although it lasted for just 60 seconds it was pretty much perfect.

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Barn Storming

Thursday, June 16, 2005
GrantPirrie’s current show
Brainstorms: momentary psychological disturbances
is a peculiar animal. It’s another in the trend for curated shows in commercial galleries that feature artists not “with” the gallery but selected by a curator – in this case GP’s Clare Lewis and James Steele. It’s interesting to speculate just why this phenomenon is so widespread – it’s not as though public galleries and museums aren’t bursting with curated exhibitions, and artist run spaces regularly alternate between group shows and curated themed exhibitions. Whatever the reason, if the majority of private gallery group shows were curated with as much thought and intelligence as Brainstorms, the art world would be a much better place.

We did say, however, that the show is a peculiar animal. Perhaps eccentric would be a better way of putting it. Here’s what the catalogue has to say about how the varied range of work in the show – by Kate Cotching, Eleanor Avery, Chris Bond, Léa Donnan, Zina Kaye, Adam Norton and Sam Smith – are linked:

In 1970, Alvin Toffler coined the term 'Future Shock' which became popularly understood as 'a condition of insecurity, distress and disorientation in individuals and entire societies, brought on by the inability to cope with rapid societal and technological change'. Thirty-five years later, as we continue to endure the increasingly refined barrage of mass media and the dehumanising manipulations of information technologies, one wonders what the cumulative effect of so many years of 'shock' might be? Although of course most of us lead relatively normal lives, there remains an underlying sense of terminal velocity. We are no longer 'shocked' by the undemocratic tendencies of government, the continuing erosion of moral values or even the absolute integration of capitalist ideologies into our everyday existence.

While the works on display in Brainstorms: momentary psychological disturbances have not been produced explicitly with protest in mind, our inherent state of inertia invites a level of critical artistic intervention which stands subtly against the grain. It has been suggested that our cultural climate bears distinct resemblances to the classical Baroque period. Whereas historically the Baroque figured the human dwarfed by the abundant splendour of God's work, we are dwarfed by the raw immensity of our own. The hyper-abundant overproduction of our 'Neobaroque' stems from the denial of its unstable foundations, bereft of all meaning.


The basic thesis of Toffler’s book was that from the vantage point of the early 70s, the human race was about to face a massive change through the profound influence of ‘future’ technologies. The “shock” part of the future would be the effects of that technology on our ability to adjust emotionally, psychologically and socially. Although Toffler’s visionary sampling of predictions of life in the early 21st century have mostly come to pass, the ‘shock’ of the new hasn’t really arrived. Instead of fractured Western societies divided between the technologically rich and poor, commercial markets have evolved into niche markets that recognise the survival of a brand is dependent on its widespread availability and acceptance. You may be comparatively poor but you live in a house with a PC and a widescreen TV, you read the web and you buy entertainment on mass. More significantly, instead of an alienation effect brought on by technology, we have embraced it.

Artist’s responses to the contemporary world of the early 21st century seem to be more in line with the Arts and Crafts movement of the late 19th century, the Pre-Raphaelite’s and the Art Nouveau artists who rejected modernity in favour of a poetic, personal response to their creativity, foregrounding subjectivity. Most younger artists working now have rejected the polished surfaces of Post Modernism in favour of an eclectic mixture of conceptualism and craft. In a world that is so Baroque, it’s curious that its individual components are so minimal. The closer you get to the fractal detail of what individual artists do, you find that the madly crenellated edges of the Baroque fall away, and instead of the ever-receding recreation of the larger scale, the individual components of single artists practice are a lot simpler. Instead of being bereft of meaning, art is profoundly imbued with the artist’s personal world view and their approaches to materials.


Zina Kaye, The Agents All-Black: Rocket Event, 1996.
Courtesy: GrantPirrie.
.

The works in Brainstorms: momentary psychological disturbances bear out this hypothesis. Kate Cotching makes brain numbingly complex and detailed paper cut outs coloured with ink. Some pieces are single words in speech bubbles extracted from the 2D world of paper and cast into a heap from which the gallery visitor must extract their meaning. Another work piles different landscapes one on top of another into a spider web of delicately balanced parts. The craft element of Cotching’s work is matched by the porn derived collages of Léa Donnan. Mandalas created by mirroring and repetition using vellum and textiles seem to be the absolute epitome of a low tech response to the mass bandwidth of web flesh.

Eleanor Avery’s combination of painting practice and sculpture remind us a little of the work of Melbourne painter Sally Ross, exhibiting the same intensity of detail and dedication to creating exact surfaces out of unlikely materials. Whereas Ross is a painter who uses delicately woven gestures from pens and paints to build up an image, Avery’s 2D works use solid areas of ‘texture’ (fake wood grains, solid colours) to create a story book world that’s like a meeting between an Ikea how-to manual and Dick Bruna for adults. Avery’s sculptures are even more intensely ‘crafty’, building bridges and ladders from a range of unlikely materials mixing up scale, intention and result. It’s heady stuff.

Chris Bond’s painted book covers again reinforce the return of craft to contemporary art. Pasting on a new hand-painted cover to a real book, Bond’s book works are apparently meant to be taken one hundred per cent seriously. Although he puts his own name on the covers and the titles suggest some ironic readings (Anatomy of Failure by CP Bond, A Measure of Chaos by Chris Bond) these are not (apparently) intended. The sheer detail of Bond’s magic act is mesmerizing, recreating tiny crumples and folds, fractures and bends in what appear to be a classic 60s paperbacks but which are in fact fake. Bond goes further out with his series of works under the name Edith Mayfield, a fictional avant garde Australian artist from the turn of the 20th century that Bond has invented as an alter ego to create works that are both real and imagined simultaneously.

Adam Norton’s nostalgia for nuclear armageddon is unnerving. According to the catalogue Norton’s lead radiation suit “reignites the issue” of bomb paranoia but looked to us to be more a heart warming reminder of our childhoods when we waited every afternoon for an all out nuclear strike. Impractical and implausible, the suit, along with a suit case of “homespun” items, doesn’t really tackle past generations ideas of the future but rather reinterprets them for the iPod generation who seek texture over Apple white or Sony black..

Sam Smith’s video installation Big Small World is the finished piece recently previewed in the Turning Tricks show at First Draft. Benefiting from a more sympathetic viewing environment and expanded to include sections shot in Japan, Smith has honed his video work into something that looks startlingly like contemporary art. The narrative sci-fi elements are still there but they have been significantly toned down and in their place is a quirky notion of materials and space. Using video technology to play with scale, Smith acts out a series of vignettes which finds the artist bouncing around in shots set up to foreground the spatial relationships between solids (roof tops, blocks of wood, streetscapes etc) but which also describes their ultimate fakeness.

One of our favourite pieces in Brainstorms is two photos by Zina Kaye called The Agents All-Black: Rocket Event from 1996. The artist describes the work:

I built a black shiny rocket with a small solid fuel engine. I asked a group of artists to dress up in black and arm themselves with cameras. We met in the park behind my studio at Central Station. I let off the rocket and we all photographed it an each other. The rocket came down with a parachute. I picked it up and we left the area.


The two photographs, the only evidence of the performance, are a sublime meeting of an idea and its dissolution . We love its Rocky and Bullwinkle ‘secret agent’ theme and its nostalgia is beguiling. The photos abound with rich and suggestive readings but the most successful part for us is that it is evidence that artists use technology for their own ends. A secret performance in a public place that is ephemeral and quickly forgotten reinforces an entirely personal version of the space race. The world may be a cruel and unforgiving place, but artists make their own place in it.

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We Exist In Cities

Thursday, June 09, 2005
The road outside Gitte Weise Galleries [Sydney/Berlin] is a parking nightmare and with the slabs of newly laid bitumen, random cones and bollards, if you end up at Gitte Weise Galleries it's because you really meant to be there. We know we’ve said some rough things about the GWGS/B and the work we’ve seen there, but as we got out of our Art Life bus we really wanted to give the latest show by Cherine Fahd a good review. We had started to think that our high handed dismissal of her entire body of work as being the redux-Moffatt we all had to have was just too mean and we’d gone way too far. This time we’d go in with an open mind and hopefully we’d come out smiling.


A giant squid, yesterday.


The latest show, Looking Glass, is a suite of 11 large scale (90x120cm) lambda prints on metallic paper, all tastefully mounted and highly polished. The room notes to the show lay out the artist’s conceptual gambit:

When looking through the viewfinder into that beautiful framed world everything moves in slow motion; our daily rituals, the ways we exist in cities, the ways we observe nature and each other. Gestures too, appear charged in some way. As if at any moment, a sudden glance or movement captured by the camera, opens up a window onto a world, which is ordinarily denied the casual everydayness of looking. As if the very act of looking, the choice to look is what put us there. Or perhaps it is the reality of seeing things through a zoom lens; everything appearing closer and nearer…


It would be cruel and unusual to rip into this excerpt from the room notes because artists aren’t paid to write and we should just be reading this for clues to artist’s intentions, but this miasma of half thoughts and unfinished sentences is actually a fair reflection of the work. Fahd’s latest work is a series of images of people ‘existing in cities’ – tourists, people on their lunch break, lovers in a city park, an artist painting and so on. After photographing them, Fahd has used a computer to blur the image around the central figures so they stand out from the background in a sharp edge contrast.

The works are among the worst contemporary art we have seen in a very long time. Hoisted out of the artist run scene into commercial gallery representation well before she had developed anything resembling a personal voice or a sophisticated idea, Fahd’s new work fails on nearly every level. Aesthetically it is so poorly conceived and executed you wonder just what the artist thought she was doing. Although there is an international school of photography that posits a bland or flat aesthetic akin to casually snapped pictures, the selection of images, the framing and the ways in which the works are sequenced mark them out as thoughtful contemporary art. It’s one thing to use the aesthetic, it’s entirely another to be that aesthetic. Fahd's work aren't pretending to be dull and falt, they are dull and flat.

Fahd’s work’s use of computer technology is naive and ordinary, akin to the result one might get from a guided tour of Photoshop. The technique adds little to the image. It may well be that a carefully selected shot may open “up a window onto a world, which is ordinarily denied the casual everydayness of looking” but it doesn’t necessarily make it interesting. Adding in a bit of gaussian blur doesn’t do much for either the concept or an image already suffering such a lack of aesthetic distinction. The images are reminiscent of real tourist snaps and if it weren’t for the anodyne and absurdly literal conceptual gambit, you’d give them little time as either art or someone’s holiday happy snaps. Unfortunately the concept is so weak it wears off as soon as you look away, a rather sad denial of the casual everydayness of looking itself.

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Good Exhibition: Man Ray

Thursday, February 19, 2004
Man Ray was an invention. Born Emmanuel Radinski, Ray changed his name when he was 15 because of the way the other kids in his Philadelphia neighbourhood made fun of his “foreign” sounding name. He even invented an entire history to go with his new moniker, claiming in his autobiography that he was christened Man Ray after the doctor who had delivered him announced to his father, “it’s a man.”

Taking portraits of his friends and acquaintances, his work ranging from nudes to fashion to surrealist pictures, painting, a pioneering body of film work, the occasional sculpture and publishing a proto-fanzine called The Ridgefield Gazook, , (which these days reads remarkably like Chris Ware) Man Ray created himself as he imagined he should be; cool, debonair, always in a shirt and tie.

Ray became friends with expatriate artists Marcel Duchamp (a country rube from a family of artists) and Francis Picabia (a shiftless son of a millionaire whose family had made their fortunes from rubber plantations in Vietnam) in New York in 1915, when he was 25 years old. He worked in advertising and publishing while experimenting with painting and photography.

In Paris, where he lived from 1921, Ray realised that the only way he could make a living was as a photographer. He made a decent income from photographing paintings by Picasso, Braque and Matisse and many others. He hung out with gorgeous women rich and poor – his girlfriend of three years was Lee Miller, a former Vogue model and photographer - Nancy Cunard, the heir to the shipping line millions, as well as his mistress, the noted Parisian beauty Kiki of Montparnasse. Ray was a guy who arrived in just the right place, at just the right time, and who also happened to be immensely talented. He produced some the iconic images of early 20th Century Modernism and his creativity as a photographer made him famous in his lifetime.

It would be easy, therefore, to make a mediocre Man Ray show – put up a few of the classic images, a sculpture or two, a film in the theatre and there you would have a standard but uninspiring exhibition. So it’s to the considerable credit of curators Judy Annear of the Art Gallery of NSW and Emmanuelle de L’Ecotais of the Pompidou in Paris, that Man Ray is a brilliant show. Collecting together over 200 works from the period 1917 to 1939 and selection of material from 1940 to 1970, the show manages to give you a wide selection of Man Ray’s photographic work from his New York period with Duchamp, his fashion and portrait work, landscapes, a selection of documents and a continuous screening of 14 films from his earliest Le Retour Á La Rasion (1923), to his last, Juliet (1940). There’s also a modest but representative sample of rayographs, the artform that Man Ray invented that used objects on photographic paper exposed to light.

The show does have its fair share of icons – pictures like the double exposed Portrait of the Marquise Casati, the photograph Le Violon D’Ingres that features the back of a naked woman cut with the F’s of a violin and classic portraits of Yves Tanguy, Meret Oppenheim, Salvador Dali, Max Ernst and Dora Maar.

But the show’s real strength is the unexpected intimacy of the images. Mainly sourced from the collection of Lucien Treillard, who was Man Ray’s assistant in the last ten years of the artist’s life, many of the prints are not full scale vintage prints but contact prints made directly from the artist’s negatives. These small-scale shots are like a window into Ray’s mind and some of the images show his mark-ups – the portrait of Tanguy for instance has a pen outline of what the final print would show. Other works, like the series Erotique Voilée, which is normally seen as a single image, are shown complete.

The other high point of the exhibition is the sense of the artist you get from the amassed work. Although revolutionaries in their time, the Dadaists and the Surrealists artists and their works are now the stuff of car commercials. You feel like you know Man Ray and that that he doesn’t have much to say to you. But the exhibition reminds you that while the artist rubbed shoulders with the great names of 20th Century art, he remained at heart a suburban kid from Philadelphia and, although he created great art, his attitude remained modest. Making a typically obtuse film called Emak Bakia in 1926, the images were abstract and unlike anything anyone had ever seen before. He concluded the film, however, with an upbeat and climactic ending because, he explained, “so that spectators would not think I was being too arty.”

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